(R)-1-(5-fluoro-2-iodophenyl)ethan-1-ol
The compound (R)-1-(5-fluoro-2-iodophenyl)ethan-1-ol is a chiral molecule with a specific stereochemistry at the carbon bearing the hydroxyl group. Here’s a breakdown of its structure:
- Core structure: The molecule is based on a benzene ring substituted with a fluorine atom at the 5-position and an iodine atom at the 2-position.
- Chiral center: The carbon attached to the benzene ring (1-position) is also bonded to a hydroxyl group (–OH), a methyl group (–CH₃), and a hydrogen atom (–H), making it a chiral center.
- Stereochemistry: The (R) designation indicates the absolute configuration of the chiral center, following the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog priority rules.
Structure:
OH
|
F–C₆H₃–I
|
CH₃- The benzene ring has:
- Fluorine (F) at the 5-position.
- Iodine (I) at the 2-position.
- The chiral center (bearing –OH, –CH₃, and –H) at the 1-position.
Key features:
- Chirality: The (R) configuration means the priority order of substituents around the chiral center is arranged in a clockwise direction when viewed from the lowest-priority group (hydrogen).
- Functional groups: The molecule contains a hydroxyl group (–OH) and a fluoro-iodo-substituted aromatic ring.
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