(1S)-1-Pyridin-2-Ylethanol
(1S)-1-Pyridin-2-ylethanol is a chiral alcohol where the hydroxyl group is attached to the first carbon of the ethyl group, which is also bonded to a pyridine ring at the 2-position. The (1S) designation indicates that the molecule has a specific stereochemistry, with the chiral center at the first carbon atom in the S-configuration.
Here’s a breakdown of the structure:
- Pyridine ring: A six-membered aromatic ring containing one nitrogen atom.
- Ethanol moiety: A two-carbon chain with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the first carbon.
- Chirality: The first carbon (attached to the hydroxyl group) is a chiral center, and the (1S) configuration specifies the spatial arrangement of the substituents around this carbon.
Chemical Structure:
OH
|
H-C-CH3
|
Pyridine (at 2-position)
Key Features:
- Molecular Formula: C₇H₉NO
- Chiral Center: The carbon bearing the hydroxyl group (C1).
- Stereochemistry: The (1S) configuration means that the priority groups around the chiral center are arranged in a specific order according to the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules, resulting in an S-configuration.
Applications:
- This compound may be used as a chiral building block in organic synthesis or as a ligand in asymmetric catalysis.
- It could also be of interest in pharmaceutical research due to its chiral nature and potential biological activity.
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